PUBLICATIONS
THE BURNING BUSH
Volume 13 Number 1, January
2007
THE GLORY OF GOD AND EZEKIEL’S WHEELS
Paul Lee Tan
Introduction
It is an honour to participate in this
joyful occasion of the graduation service of Far Eastern Bible College. I
want to congratulate each of you graduates, as well as your loved ones,
parents, and educational and spiritual mentors, for the wonderful
achievement we all see today. You have all worked so hard in school, and
you are special witnesses of what God can do for anyone by faith. We are
all proud of you. However, we do not want to linger in the past. The future
lies before you—new horizons, spiritual opportunities, unclaimed
territories. As someone has said: "Success must continually be won—it is
never fully achieved."
In the Bible, many people were changed
when they saw God’s love and mercy. Others were changed when they saw God’s
power. But 2,600 years ago, Ezekiel the prophet was changed when he saw
God’s glory. The glory of God is the main theme of the Bible.
In fact, it can explain all in our life. Everything you see, all that ever
happened in your life, all human & heavenly events, all can be explained
under God’s glory.
And when we know how to glorify God, it
can completely change our lives. We read in Ezekiel 1:4, " And I looked,
and, behold, a whirlwind came out of the north, a great cloud, and a fire
infolding itself, and a brightness was about it, and out of the midst
thereof as the colour of amber, out of the midst of the fire." Ezekiel
was trying to express something that was inexpressible. The glory of God
was like fire, like bright cloud, like whirlwind. This chapter became the
turning point of Ezekiel’s life—he saw God’s glory. It became the central
theme of his ministry; he mentioned it 16 times in this book.
Although the glory of God is hard to
express in this chapter of Ezekiel, we see some heavenly objects here which
shows forth God’s glory. And from them, we can know what is the glory of
God.
Let us confine our attention this
evening to the heavenly object—the wheels (Ezek 1:15-20).
Vision of the Wheels
God is on His throne, surrounded by
four archangels, and His throne is supported by the four wheels. What is
the meaning of the wheels? Wheels mean "motion, progress, onward movement."
So, the four wheels mean God’s constant, mighty works on earth. Today,
people everywhere are on alert due to terrorist threats, and the world is
uncertain and stressful about the future. But remember: God is still in
control. God’s works in heaven and on earth go on. He knows everything, and
He protects His people.
Let us study further the wheels in this
chapter, and be challenged and blessed. In Ezekiel 1:15-20, there are five
descriptions of the wheels:
(1) The wheels extend down to the
earth.
(2) The wheels look complicated; they
are double-wheeled.
(3) The wheels are full of eyes.
(4) Angels go with the wheels.
(5) The Holy Spirit is in the wheels.
The Wheels Extend to the Earth
"Now as I beheld the living creatures,
behold one wheel upon the earth by the living creatures, with his four
faces" (Ezek 1:15).
Wheels connect God’s throne above with
the ground below. This means that God is actively connected to earth. Some
philosophers say: "God is dead; after creation, God let the earth go its
own way." But here, we see the wheels are connected from heaven down to the
earth. God is not distant from us; God actively cares for us. God knows and
hears us. As a crucial part of His calling to the ministry, God wanted
Ezekiel to know that God is infinitely approachable.
About 50 years ago, when I was in
Junior High, God called me into the ministry. I had struggled all year,
that year, and finally yielded my life to Him. But at that time, I had a
problem. I had failing grades in most of my studies. My report card looked
like a Christmas tree. My mind was not opened. My classmates would look at
me and smile a little when they heard that I wanted to be a pastor someday.
One night, I prayed to God, saying, "Dear God, in the Old Testament is
written of a young man to whom you appeared and said: ‘Ask me for anything,
and I will give it to you.’ And that man asked for ‘Wisdom’ and you gave
him wisdom, as well as many other blessings." That was young Solomon. I
continued and prayed, "Dear God, please ask me the same question—and I will
ask for wisdom."
From that time on, I tried very hard in
school; oftentimes studying through the night. And God proved faithful. It
is all for God’s own glory; we are utterly unworthy. Dear graduates, with
man it is impossible, but not with God. Pray and make commitments with the
Lord. Go into partnership with God. With God, all things are possible.
God cares—His wheels reach to the
ground.
The Wheels Have a Complicated
Design—a Double Wheel
"The appearance of the wheels and their
work was like … a wheel in the middle of a wheel" (Ezek 1:16).
For us who are not engineers and
scientists, the double-wheel looks complicated. And yet it is very
functional and unified. The double-wheel enables it to go forward in all 4
directions, without need to turn around or fall down. It works with order
and purpose.
Here we see two things about God at
work: (1) God’s works may oftentimes look complicated and incomprehensible;
and (2) God’s work always goes forward, it has no need to go back or turn
around. Remember the story of Job? One day he was the richest man in the
east, with children all around him, the next day, he had nothing. Job did
not know that God was allowing him to be tested and tried; but God always
put a hedge of protection around him; Satan could never take away his life.
Finally, he earned everything back double.
Another example is the life of Jesus
Christ. Christ, who knew no sin, became sin for us, dying on the Cross.
Within a single day, Christ suffered through six unjust and cruel trials!
Then He was nailed to the Cross, with unspeakable physical pain. All
throughout the history of Israel, God had condemned the injustice of Jewish
rulers, and God had protected the widows, the orphans, and the oppressed.
But when His own Son was afflicted and died, God was silent! It was
"for them" that Christ died. God ordained it to save the world.
Yes, God’s wheels often look
complicated and unexplainable. But it is always with a purpose and
design—which is for God’s glory.
The Wheels are Full of Eyes
Ezekiel 1:18 says, "… their rings
were full of eyes round about them four."
"Eyes" means wisdom and intelligence.
If you look at a baby’s eyes, you can often tell if the baby is very smart
or not. God’s wheels are full of eyes. That means God is all knowing and
ever-present at all times. God is active at all times in every place. In
the Bible, we see God is so great, that He is omnipresent, omniscient,
omnipotent.
When we look into the microscope, we
see billions of very small objects. When we look into the telescope, we see
billions of very large objects. All of them in order and in motion,
following definite natural laws. A heathen philosopher once asked a
Christian, "Where is God?" The Christian answered, "Let me first ask you.
Where is He not?" Let me quote from a few famous persons on this subject:
(1) Said George Gallup, world-famed statistician, "I could prove God
statistically! Take the human body alone. The chance that all the functions
of the individual would just happen is a statistical monstrosity!"(2)
Thomas Edison said: "No one can study chemistry and see the wonderful way
in which certain elements combine with the nicety of the most delicate
machine ever invented, and not come to the conclusion that there is a Big
Engineer who is running this universe."(3) Astronaut Eugene A Cernan: "I am
convinced of God by the order out in space."
Yes, the universe is filled with God
and His glory—it is full of "eyes."
The Wheels are Accompanied by
Angels
"And when the living creatures went,
the wheels went by them: and when the living creatures were lifted up from
the earth, the wheels were lifted up" (Ezek 1:19).
Here we see God’s angels are always
working in God’s works. The wheels and the angels always go together,
following each other up and down the universe. Even today, as we worship
here, there are thousands of God’s angels worshiping with us. Wherever and
whenever we serve God in the Name of Christ, we can be sure that angels are
going to be with us. Some people do not believe in angels. They say: "I do
not believe anything I cannot see." But this world contains many unseen
things which we accept by faith. Gravity, electricity, atoms, etc, are
invisible naturally, but they do exist. This visible world has just three
dimensions. But there is a fourth dimensional world—the world of angels.
I love the verse in Genesis 32:1-2,
"And Jacob went on his way, and the angels of God met him. And when Jacob
saw them, he said, This is God’s host: and he called the name of that place
Mahanaim." At that time, young Jacob was traveling away from home. He
was burdened with fear, guilt, and the unknown. That night, he discovered
the angels of God journeying with him. And so, he called that place "Mahanaim"
(or "two camps"). One camp is his own camp; the other is the camp of angels
surrounding him. And this is what happens to every Christian in his earthly
pilgrimage—seemingly lonely, but not alone. Remember the "Arithmetic of the
Christian Life." Always be sure to "plus one" (+1). You may feel lonely,
but you are not alone.
In your prayers, ask God to send angels
to help you. Do not pray directly to angels! Angels only listen to God and
do God’s work—they are with the wheels. But, when we pray to God, God will
send His angels to help us in our needs.
The Wheels are Filled with God’s
Spirit
"Whithersoever the spirit was to go,
they went, thither was their spirit to go; … for the spirit of the living
creature was in the wheels" (Ezek 1:20).
The "Spirit" here means the Holy
Spirit. The Holy Spirit is in the wheels. Everything in God’s universe is
working according to the Holy Spirit’s power. Therefore, when we do God’s
work at home, in the office, in church, we must constantly submit to the
Holy Spirit, and trust Him to work through us.
As future pastors and teachers, people
will expect you to teach them, to warn them of apostasy, to guard and guide
them into future. The old English word for pastor is "parson" who lived in
the "parsonage." The meaning of this is that the pastor is the "person,"
the one which the community look up to. As you go forth into the ministry,
you will be very busy with 101 details of a large work. You will be minding
other people’s business (so to speak). But let us not fall into the pitfall
of "majoring on the minor." Administration, schedules, even community
service may be important, but your mission is to "Preach the Word." That is
your real calling—to teach the Bible. And our beloved founder and
principal, Rev Dr Timothy Tow, our dedicated staff, as well as the FEBC
Board members, are your fine examples in God’s service.
From among our graduates, soon, many
churches and Bible classes will be started, many dedicated leaders trained
and discipled, new fellowship groups, Christian organisations, parachurch
institutions will spring up. As a Biblically-trained spiritual leader, you
can confidently motivate God’s people to do God’s work. The reason many
people are discouraged in God’s service and without power and strength is
not because God’s service is too hard. Perhaps it is because they are not
trusting the Holy Spirit to lead them, to work through them, and to empower
them. John Wesley said, "Give me a hundred men, who fear nothing but sin,
and want nothing but God, and together we will shake the world."
The Christian life is spiritual
warfare, Christian work is spiritual warfare. We need to read the Bible,
pray to God, and ask the Holy Spirit to help us as we do God’s work. As we
leave the portals of this illustrious school, and go into the worldwide
mission field, in response to Christ’s Great Commission, remember the four
wheels in Ezekiel chapter one:
(1) The wheels extend down to the
earth: God cares for us.
(2) The wheels may look complicated:
but God’s work is always going forward.
(3) The wheels are full of eyes: God is
all-knowing and all-present.
(4) The angels go with the wheels: Pray
to God to send angels to help you.
(5) The Holy Spirit is in the wheels:
Depend on the Holy Spirit’s power to do God’s work.
May God bless you!
Dr Paul Lee Tan (ThM, Dallas Theological Seminary; ThD,
Grace Theological Seminary) is the Senior Pastor of Grace Chinese Church of
Dallas (USA), and Grace Christian Church (Philippines). He is the author of
The Interpretation of Prophecy, A Pictorial Guide to Bible Prophecy, and
Encyclopedia of 15,000 Illustrations. The above message was delivered at
FEBC’s 31 st
Graduation Service, May 7, 2006.
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