When one becomes a Christian, one is
called to be a student of the Bible (2 Tim 2:15). A Christian, whether he
likes it or not, is automatically enrolled in God’s Bible school. He is
called upon to feed on the milk and meat of God’s Word not only for his
own spiritual nourishment and growth but also for the sake of bringing
others to the saving knowledge of the Truth (1 Tim 4:16). Every Christian
embarks on a lifelong programme of theological learning that will never
end.
Institutions of Biblical learning and
theological training are not without Scriptural precedents. The family
unit for instance may be considered a Bible institute where parents are
teachers and children students (Deut 6:4-9). The church, too, may be seen
as a Bible institute where pastors and elders are responsible for teaching
the whole counsel of God to God’s people both young and old be it over the
pulpit, in the Sunday school, in Bible studies, in fellowship groups, in
neighbourhood Bible communities, in vacation Bible schools, or in church
camps and retreats (Matt 28:20, Acts 20:26-28).
Formal theological training for those
called to full-time ministry is not foreign to the Scriptures. In the Old
Testament, we find Bible colleges in the days of Samuel (1 Sam 19:20) and
of Elijah (2 Kgs 2:3,5; 4:38). Samuel was principal of a school of
prophets in Naioth (1 Sam 19:19-20), Elijah founded one in Bethel and
another in Jericho (2 Kings 2:3-5), and Elisha had one in Gilgal (2 Kings
4:38). In the New Testament, we see Jesus Himself forming His college of
12 disciples. The 12 underwent nearly four years of full-time theological
training under the Master so that they might become Apostles of His
church. We also have the Apostle Paul starting a Bible institute in a
lecture hall owned by a man named Tyrannus (Acts 19:9). Paul’s work in
this Bible institute led to the Gospel of Christ being preached throughout
Asia Minor, and churches being founded in Ephesus, Colosse, Hierapolis and
the seven cities of Revelation 2-3.
The vital need for a fundamentally
trained clergy and the evangelistic vision for world missions led the
founding pastor of the Bible-Presbyterian Church in Singapore—Rev Dr
Timothy Tow—to found the Far Eastern Bible College in 1962. It is without
doubt that the Far Eastern Bible College is one of the key reasons for the
steady growth of the Bible-Presbyterian Church in Singapore. Keith Hinton
in his book—Growing Churches Singapore Style—has documented that
between 1971-83, the Bible-Presbyterian Church was the third fasting
growing church (242% per decade) among Protestant denominations in
Singapore. Now in 2003, there are no less that 60 congregations in the
Singapore Bible-Presbyterian movement, and the growth has in no wise
abated especially in the church planting missions of the various
Bible-Presbyterian churches not only in East Asia, but also in Australia,
Canada, England and now even Africa (see The Singapore B-P Church Story
by Timothy Tow).
Since 1962, the Far Eastern Bible
College has geared itself primarily to the training of pastors and
missionaries in its undergraduate and graduate courses. At the outset,
FEBC offered Bible-centred theological training leading to the Diploma in
Theology and Bachelor of Theology degree. In 1991, the college introduced
the Master of Religious Education and Master of Divinity programmes for
those who already have university degrees. In 1995, the Bachelor of
Religious Education degree was added, and in 1997, the Master of Theology
for the equipping of those specifically called to the teaching ministry.
FEBC is very much a part of the Bible
college movement. The Bible college movement began with the great preacher
Dwight L Moody who strongly opposed the modernism found in the
universities and seminaries of his day. Moody Bible Institute was thus
founded and soon became known as "the West Point of Fundamentalism."
Sadly, Moody Bible Institute is no longer the fundamentalist institution
it was founded to be. Not just Moody, but many a Bible college and
theological seminary today have shunted from their original fundamentalist
moorings.
Nevertheless, the Lord has preserved
some old institutions and raised up new ones to meet the challenges of
these apostate times. He has not left Himself without a remnant and a
witness. Insofar as Far Eastern Bible College is concerned, we have not
wavered from the original fundamentalist purpose and stance. It is equally
heartening to note that a number of our graduates are actively involved in
the Bible college movement. In Myanmar, we have Rev Robert Thawm Luai who
though theologically trained, studied with us for a semester at Dr Carl
McIntire’s recommendation, and returned to found the Far Eastern
Fundamental School of Theology with the support of Life Bible-Presbyterian
Church, Singapore. In Indonesia, we have two Bible institutes—in Batam,
there is Calvary Bible Training Centre, headed by Rev Kiantoro Lie with
his team of lecturers, all FEBC graduates, namely, Samson Hutagalung, Phoa
Ang Liang, Roska Sihombing, and Johnyanto. And in Medan, there is the
Indonesia Bible Institute started by Rev Haposan Siregar. In Kenya, we
have Rev Dr Mark Kim, principal of the Bible College of East Africa (a
missions work of the Independent Board of Presbyterian Foreign Missions,
USA) in Nairobi with his faculty of mostly FEBC-trained lecturers, namely,
Rev Stephen Masila, Rev Geoffrey Lidodo, Francis Onyango, June Tan, Ephrem
Chiracho, Gete Sisay, and Violet Malongo. In Kenya, we also have Rev
Michael Koech who is principal of Bomet Bible Institute. Jonathan Langat,
a graduate of Bomet, has just completed his MDiv studies at FEBC and is
returning to teach at his alma mater. In Cambodia, we have two Bible
schools started by our Korean alumni—Rev Moses Hahn and Rev David Koo with
Surish from Singapore. A number of our Cambodian graduates—John Saray, An
Sitha and Kin Bopha—are assisting Rev Hahn. The Bible college ministry of
our graduates will no doubt accelerate the growth of God’s kingdom as more
faithful men are being trained to evangelise the world and edify the
church.
There is thus a vital need today not
only to train a new generation of faithful pastors to serve in churches,
but also faithful lecturers to teach in Bible colleges and seminaries. For
this reason, the college offers a postgraduate programme leading to the
Doctor of Theology (ThD) degree. FEBC’s ThD programme seeks to produce
highly qualified leaders for the Bible college movement who will boldly
teach and defend the Holy Scriptures within the whole spectrum of Biblical
and Systematic Theology.
FEBC’s ThD programme has the
endorsement of the following world-renowned scholars. Dr John Whitcomb,
former professor of OT and director of doctoral studies at Grace Seminary,
wrote these encouraging words: "Thank you for the good news! As our Lord
may bless and provide, men will be coming from many lands to study God’s
Word with you there. No real need to come to America anymore for
Th.D. studies." Dr D A Waite, president of the Dean Burgon Society,
likewise wrote: "Your Th.D. program sounds great indeed, and we’ll be
praying that the Lord will give you many students that will stand strong
for God’s preserved Hebrew and Greek Words, the English King James Bible,
and accurate and faithful translations in all the languages of the world.
I am happy that you have a vision of training others in fulfillment of 2
Timothy 2:2 ‘And the things that thou hast heard of me among many
witnesses, the same commit thou to faithful men, who shall be able to
teach others also.’" Dr Paul Lee Tan, author of the monumental homiletic
tool Encyclopedia of 15,000 Illustrations, wrote: "I am delighted
with the news that FEBC is offering the Th.D. degree program. I know that
the students will be blessed with good, solid Bible training and teaching.
Usually, seminaries offering such high-level degrees tend to be ‘broad’ in
their doctrinal stance, but I know FEBC will prove that it is possible to
be firm and fundamental in doctrine, and yet offer post-graduate level
training."
We must not forget another important
role of the Bible college—the training of the laity. The biblical and
theological grounding of the laity is crucial for the health and growth of
any church. All Christian men and women ought to know their doctrines
well. To study the Bible and to know theology is not just the
responsibility of the clergy but also of the laity. I am sure every child
of God desires to please his Father in heaven. How to live a victorious
Christian life? There is no short cut. Every Christian needs to engage in
an intensive, systematic study of God’s Word (2 Tim 2:15). Fathers need to
know the Scriptures in order that they might make wise decisions that
would protect their family, to lead their wife and children in the right
paths (Ps 19:7-11). Mothers need to know the Scriptures so that they might
nurture their children in the grace and knowledge of God (2 Tim 1:5, 2 Tim
3:15). Young people today need to know the Scriptures so that they might
overcome the many temptations that entice them daily at every corner.
Whether we are a Christian employer or employee, we need to know the
Scriptures so that we might employ biblical ethics in our business or
profession that will glorify God in the midst of a corrupt and perverse
society.
It is thus vital that all Christians
know well the divinely inspired Manual of life which is the Holy Bible.
For this reason, the Far Eastern Bible College since the beginning has
offered evening classes for the laity. Those who successfully complete 10
courses (chalking up 20 credits) will earn the Certificate of Religious
Knowledge (CertRK). There is also the off-campus certificate for those who
are stationed overseas or cannot attend the classes at night. FEBC seeks
in every way possible to promote biblical literacy in the church. Elders
and deacons of the church, Sunday school teachers, Bible study leaders in
the fellowship groups or neighbourhood Bible communities should spare no
effort to get themselves well-grounded and prepared to serve as leaders. A
church that studies together stays together. Truth unites!
When the lay members of the church are
adequately equipped with the Word of God, they become a mighty force in
missions and evangelism. Armed with sound biblical knowledge, they would
be able to impart God’s truth correctly and confidently. Souls would be
converted and lives changed, and God would be pleased to add to the church
such as should be saved (Acts 2:47). This applies to those involved in
short-term missions as well.
The Bible college has indeed an
important role in missions and evangelism. We ought not to underrate its
importance in the life, health and growth of the church.