WEEKLY

Volume 2 Number 31

30 December 2007
 

 

Jesus Christ Was Born King

(Message delivered by Rev Hien Nguyen at the Sunday Worship Service, 2 pm, Dec 23, 07)

 

Text: Matt 2:1-12

 

When I share the Gospel of our Saviour Jesus Christ to a Buddhist, he or she usually thinks that Jesus is a prophet born much later than Buddha (Siddhārtha Gautama), an Indian prince, who was born in about 563 BC. I have to explain that Jesus’ Birth is supernatural. First, He is God, the Creator, who said, “Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I am” (John 8:58). He is ever present from eternity to eternity. Before Abraham was born in about 2000 BC (long before Buddha was), Jesus is! Buddha was a human being, but Jesus is God, who humbled Himself and became Man to save sinners. Next, Buddha was an Indian prince, born of his parents, King Suddhodana and Queen Maha Maya; and his wife was Yasodharā and his son, Rahula. However, Jesus was conceived by the power of the Holy Spirit, born of the Virgin Mary; therefore, Jesus is a perfect God/Man without the sinful human nature inherited from Adam and Eve. Buddha, seeing all the sufferings of human beings, left his wife and son at the age of 29 to find the meaning of life, while Jesus is the true Source of Life and Light, who has come to give life with its full meaning, saying, “I am come that they might have life, and that they might have it more abundantly” (John 10:10). Finally, Buddha died at his old age of 80 (483 BC) and was cremated, while Jesus was crucified by the wicked men at the age of 33, died for sinners, was buried, rose again from the dead with an empty tomb, and is now ever living to save those who put their trust in Him. Then, Christmas is an opportunity for mankind including you and me to celebrate Jesus’ Birth and His sacrifice for the salvation of mankind, and then to come and worship Him as our King of kings.

 

The Birth of Jesus Christ

 

Jesus was born by the Virgin Mary (Isa 7:14) in Bethlehem of Judea (Micah 5:2) “in the days of Herod the king” (Matt 2:1), and this is Herod the Great, who passed away in 4 BC. Luke recorded that Joseph and Mary had to go up to Bethlehem to register their names in their hometown (2:1-5) according to Caesar Augustus’ decree and Cyrenius’ census, which occurred in 5 BC. Then Jesus was not born in AD 1, how can we explain this incident?  Dr Jeffrey Khoo has a good observation, “Christ was born in 5 BC, and not AD 1. How did this discrepancy come about? This discrepancy was due to Dionysius’ (a Scythian monk) miscalculation when he prepared a standard calendar for the Western Church. In Dionysius’ calendar, Jan 1, 754 AUC (Anno Urbis Conditae, ie, “from the foundation of the city of Rome”) became AD 1. This became a problem because later research showed that Herod the Great (cf Matt 2:1) died in 750 AUC, ie, 4 BC. How could Jesus be born in a time when Herod was already dead? This contradicts the historical records of Scripture which tell us that Jesus was born when Herod was still alive. Thus, Jesus could not have been born in AD 1 (so Dionysius), but sometime before Herod’s death (ie, 4 BC) according to the Scriptures. Now, exactly when was Jesus born? Jesus must have been born within 2 years prior to Herod’s death. This we gather from Matt 2:7 which tells us that after Herod had ascertained the time of star’s appearance, he commanded the execution of all the baby boys under 2 years old (Matt 2:16). Thus Jesus must have been born sometime between 6-4 BC. We know that John the Baptist was conceived in the womb of Elizabeth 6 months before Mary became pregnant with Jesus (Luke 1:36). The difference in age between John and Jesus was only 6 months. Luke 3:1 tells us that John began his ministry in the 15th year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar. Tiberius became ruler in AD 11. The 15th year would bring us to AD 26 as the inaugural year of John’s baptismal ministry when he reached the age of 30. In keeping with Luke 3:23, Jesus would also be about 30 years old that year since he was only 6 months younger than John. This would thus make 5 BC the year of Christ’s birth (note: there is no BC or AD 0).”

 

Jesus Was Born King

 

The truth that Jesus is King has been recorded in the Old Testament: “The sceptre shall not depart from Judah, nor a lawgiver from between his feet, until Shiloh come” (Gen 49:10), and “there shall come a Star out of Jacob, and a Sceptre shall rise out of Israel” (Num 24:17), “Thy throne, O God, is for ever and ever: the sceptre of thy kingdom is a right scepter. Thou lovest righteousness, and hatest wickedness: therefore God, thy God, hath anointed thee with the oil of gladness above thy fellows” (Ps 45:6-7; cf. Heb 1:8-9), and “For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given: and the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counsellor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace. Of the increase of his government and peace there shall be no end, upon the throne of David, and upon his kingdom, to order it, and to establish it with judgment and with justice from henceforth even for ever. The zeal of the LORD of hosts will perform this” (Isa 9:6-7), and “And in the days of these kings shall the God of heaven set up a kingdom, which shall never be destroyed: and the kingdom shall not be left to other people, but it shall break in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it shall stand for ever” (Dan 2:44), and “Know therefore and understand, that from the going forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem unto the Messiah the Prince shall be seven weeks, and threescore and two weeks: the street shall be built again, and the wall, even in troublous times” (Dan 9:25), and “But thou, Bethlehem Ephratah, though thou be little among the thousands of Judah, yet out of thee shall he come forth unto me that is to be ruler in Israel; whose goings forth have been from of old, from everlasting” (Micah 5:2; cf. Matt 2:6), and “Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zion; shout, O daughter of Jerusalem: behold, thy King cometh unto thee: he is just, and having salvation; lowly, and riding upon an ass, and upon a colt the foal of an ass” (Zech 9:9; cf. Matt 21:5), and so forth.

 

Then, the angel Gabriel appeared to Mary and announced that Jesus would be King to fulfill all the OT prophecies, “And, behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name JESUS. He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Highest: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David” (Luke 1:31-32).

 

Jesus Christ was born King, not only to be the King of the Jews but also the King of kings, the King of all nations, the King of the whole universe, and His Kingdom is everlasting (Eph 1:20-22; Phil 2:9-11; 1 Tim 6:15; Heb 1:8; 1 Peter 3:22; Rev 11:15; 17:14). Though He died for sinners, He rose again and ascended to heaven, and God has exalted Him “with his right hand to be a Prince and a Saviour” (Acts 5:31). As “all power” is given unto Him in heaven and in earth (Matt 28:18), and He is still on the throne and sovereignly controls all the events of the world as well as all the minute details in the lives of His children, and able to make “all things work together for good to them that love God, to them who are the called according to his purpose” (Rom 8:28). Praise the Lord! May the Lord help you and me see the Divine Kingship of the Lord Jesus Christ so that we will also exalt Him to be King of our lives with our trust and submission.

 

Come to Worship the King

 

A Humble Heart of Faith at All Cost: “there came the wise men from the east to Jerusalem, saying, Where is he that is born King of the Jews? For we have seen his star in the east, and are come to worship him” (Matt 2:1-2). Magi is the name for priests and wise men among the Medes, Persians and Babylonians. These wise men (magoi) from the east (from Persia or Arabia) must have been familiar with the Old Testament prophecies of the coming Messianic King and very good at astronomy. They believed in what God’s Word said in the Scripture and had a humble heart to seek the Messianic King to worship Him, so God supernaturally used a bright star to lead them to find the King. They did not sit and stand in their place when they saw “His star.” True faith leads to proper actions. It took them a lot of time, efforts, courage, zeal and faith to travel long distance on animals (like camels) at night to see the star despite all dangers and discomforts on the way. Thinking that they might get some help from the leaders in Jerusalem, they stopped by Jerusalem for enquiries. Their presence (a big group) and their enquiries made King Herod “troubled and all Jerusalem with him” (v 3). Herod “gathered all the chief priests and scribes…to demand of them where Christ should be born.” These religious leaders and scholars might quote the Scripture and give the answer, but they did not have a heart to seek the Messianic King to worship Him despite the faith of the wise men! That means they did not believe what these wise men said nor care for their seeking of the Messianic King! Therefore, they did not know that their  Messianic King had been born among them! Nowadays, many professing Christians just attend any church merely to fulfill their religious duty and ease their conscience regardless of whether the worship of that church is biblical and fundamental or not! Many a “Christian” may quote the Scripture and tell the signs of the second coming of Christ, but does not believe in God’s Word nor have a watchful heart looking forward to His coming, and the Lord “shall come in a day when he looketh not for him, and in an hour that he is not aware of” (Matt 24:50)! How about you and me? Do we believe in God’s Word with a humble heart of trust and obedience, coming to worship our King of kings at any cost?

 

Trust in and Submission to God’s Guidance: When the wise men left Jerusalem, and “the star, which they saw in the east, went before them, till it came and stood over where the young child was. When they saw the star, they rejoiced with exceeding great joy” (vv 9-10). Later, when “being warned of God in a dream,” they obeyed God and went back to their own country in another way, not fearing Herod. Nowadays, we do not need to look at a star or a supernatural phenomenon or to hear the instructions from an angel in a dream.  God does lead His children by the Holy Spirit, “For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, they are the sons of God” (Rom 8:14), by His Word, the Holy Scripture, “Thy word is a lamp unto my feet, and a light unto my path” (Ps 119:105), or through His providence and sovereignty (Rom 8:28). God may close one door and open another door to lead us (Acts 16:7; Acts 14:27; 1 Cor 16:9; 2 Cor 2:12; Rev 3:8). May the Lord help us trust in and submit to Him and His Word and His guidance no matter what men may say so that we may have peace and joy in Him, “And when he putteth forth his own sheep, he goeth before them, and the sheep follow him: for they know his voice. And a stranger will they not follow, but will flee from him” (John 10:4-5). Shall we listen to His voice alone?

 

Worship of the King: “And when they were come into the house, they saw the young child with Mary his mother, and fell down, and worshipped him: and when they had opened their treasures, they presented unto him gifts; gold, and frankincense, and myrrh” (v 11). This verse shows us that the Lord Jesus was not a baby lying in a manger in a stable any more (Luke 2:7, 16) but a “young child” in a house. The wise men saw the young child and humbly “fell down, and worship him…and presented unto him gifts: gold, and frankincense, and myrrh.” The proper worship or service is to offer not only our bodies “a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service” (Rom 12:1) in obedience to the Lord and His Word but also all the best we have from a thankful and cheerful heart. The wise men did not know that their gifts were so needful to the poor Joseph, Mary and Jesus for their escape to Egypt from the wicked king Herod!

 

Conclusion

 

Dear friends, Jesus Christ humbled Himself and was born King to save mankind, but many, like the wicked king Herod, only want to be king themselves, doing whatever they like, want, and plan regardless of anyone else, even the King Jesus Christ. God has exalted Jesus Christ to be King and Saviour whether men believe or accept Him or not. Many do not care, many others reject Him or blaspheme against Him, and many others want to destroy Christianity and God’s Word. However, Jesus Christ will come back again soon as King of kings, and those who do not exalt Jesus Christ to be King of their lives, they shall hear His sentence, “But those mine enemies, which would not that I should reign over them, bring hither, and slay them before me” (Luke 19:27). How about you and me? Shall we not be wise to come, exalt, and worship our King Jesus Christ now with our thankful, trustful and submissive hearts, offering ourselves and all we have to Him as a living and holy sacrifice while looking forward to His return?

 

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